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Home: Oncology Leader Commentary: Craig Hederson, MD

Click on the topic below for comments by Dr Craig Henderson to comment on. You will also find links to related articles and clinical trials.

Historical perspective on adjuvant endocrine therapy
More recent trials of adjuvant ovarian ablation
Intergroup trial of adjuvant endocrine therapy
Is tamoxifen more effective in a low estrogen environment
Zoladex plus tamoxifen as adjuvant therapy
Choosing a method of ovarian ablation
Age and menopausal status
Adjuvant chemotherapy and the ovaries
Emotional issues in decision-making
Combining tamoxifen and an aromatase inhibitor in postmenopausal women
Taxanes as adjuvant therapy
Nodal status and choice of adjuvant systemic therapy
Timing of radiation therapy with AC-Taxol
Dose of adjuvant chemotherapy
Liposomal delivery of cytotoxics


Is tamoxifen more effective in a low estrogen environment

Interview with Neil Love, MD from Breast Cancer Update for Medical Oncologists, Program 2 2000

Play Audio Below:

We’ve had a hard time showing that tamoxifen has the same benefits in premenopausal as in postmenopausal women. Now the last overview suggested that if the patient was receptor-positive, that the magnitude or the size of the benefit from tamoxifen was the same in the younger and older women. The statistical significance wasn’t quite the same, but that’s probably the fact that we were very late in starting to treat younger women with tamoxifen and it’s probably, therefore, related to a power issue. In other words, we just haven’t studied as many. But there’s another thing that puzzled me for a number of years, and that is that when we first started doing indirect comparisons on the duration of adjuvant tamoxifen, it was always striking to me that the duration effect seemed to be much greater in younger than in older women. Now, don’t mistake me – a longer duration, five years for example, is better than two years in older women as well as younger women. It’s just that we don’t really see a survival benefit with one year or two years of tamoxifen in younger women.

Relevant Articles:

Results of two or five years of adjuvant tamoxifen correlated to steroid receptor and S-phase levels.
Ferno, M.; Stal, O.; Baldetrop, B.; Hatschek, T.; Kallstrom, A. C.; Malmstrom, P.; Nordenskjold, B., and Ryden, S.. Breast Cancer Research &
Treatment. 59(1):69-76, 2000 Jan.

Tamoxifen adjuvant treatment duration in early breast cancer: Initial results of a randomized study comparing short-term treatment with long-term treatment.
Delozier, T.; Spielmann, M.; Mace-Lesec'h, J.; Janvier, M.; Hill, C.; Asselain, B.; Julien, J. P.; Weber, B.; Mauriac, L.; Petit, J. C.; Kerbrat, P.; Malhaire, J. P.; Vennin, P.; Leduc, B., and Namer, M.. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 18(20):3507-3512, 2000 Oct 15.

Symposium overview: Estrogens and antiestrogens in managing the patient with breast cancer. Newman, L. A.; Wood, W. C.; Sellin, R. V.; Morrow, M.; Vogel, C., and Singletary, S. E. (Reprint available from: Singletary SE Univ Texas, MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Surg Oncol 1515 Holcombe Blvd,Box 106 Houston, TX 77030 USA).. Annals of Surgical Oncology. 7(8):568-574, 2000 Sep. In process

Relevant Clinical Trials:

Phase III Study of Prolonged Adjuvant Tamoxifen for Curatively Treated Breast Cancer

Phase III Randomized Adjuvant Study of Tamoxifen in Women with Early Breast Cancer

Phase IB Randomized, Multiple-Dose Pharmacodynamic (Biomarker Modulation) Study of LY353381.HCl, Tamoxifen, and Placebo in Women With Newly-Diagnosed Breast Cancer

Phase III Randomized Study of Surgery with or without Axillary Node Clearance Followed by Adjuvant Tamoxifen in Elderly Women with Breast Cancer (Summary Last Modified 08/1999)

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