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Home: Oncology Leader Commentary: Aman Buzdar, MD

Click on the topic below for comments by Dr Aman Buzdar to comment on. You will also find links to related articles and clinical trials.

Arimidex as first-line therapy
Toxicity profile of Arimidex
Choice of first-line endocrine therapy for postmenopausal patients
Neoadjuvant anastrozole
ATAC adjuvant trial: Arimidex vs Tamoxifen vs the Combination
Adjuvant tamoxifen in low-risk patients
Adjuvant tamoxifen in premenopausal patients
Adjuvant tamoxifen in patients with DCIS

Choice of first-line endocrine therapy for postmenopausal patients

Interview with Neil Love, MD from Breast Cancer Update for Medical Oncologists, Program 1 2000

Play Audio Below:

Dr. Buzdar: I think it will definitely change our thinking, because it should be now with the two prospective blind studies. I think the patients who never had tamoxifen for metastatic disease, did not receive as an adjuvant therapy. I have no question that it will replace it, and it is a better choice, because from patient point of view it has longer control of disease with fewer side effects. So it has two major advantages which we look for any time we are looking for a new treatment.

Dr. Love: So, right now in terms of your therapeutic cascade, if you see a woman with metastatic breast cancer, ER-positive, you want to use endocrine manipulation.

Dr. Buzdar: I would have no question that I would discuss with the woman, and I would be more inclined to suggest to the woman and offer anastrozole compared to tamoxifen.

Dr. Love: I’m kind of curious, if they are having equal efficacy, would you still be using Arimidex as first-line based on the toxicity?

Dr. Buzdar: Yes, because if you look at the pooled data, one thing which we would know for sure, the objective of these trials were not to think of the superiority. The studies were designed to see if these treatments are equal. And if that is proven beyond a shadow of a doubt that these treatments are similar or have the same anti-tumor activity, if you pool the data and don’t look at these subgroup analysis or look at the individual trials alone.

Dr. Love: So, its power to demonstrate equivalence, and it has done at least that.

Dr. Buzdar: It has done unequivocally that.

Dr. Love: And in your opinion, in ER-positive patients, it’s demonstrated superiority in efficacy?

Dr. Buzdar: I think that is real, even though some people had reservations about it. I feel that endocrine therapy – it is that you have to identify the patient population who it is going to work.

Relevant Articles:

Anastrozole versus tamoxifen as first-line therapy for advanced breast cancer in 668 postmenopausal women: Results of the tamoxifen or arimidex randomized group efficacy and tolerability study. Bonneterre, J.; Thurlimann, B.; Robertson, J. F. R.; Krzakowski, M.; Mauriac, L.; Koralewski, P.; Vergote, I.; Webster, A.; Steinberg, M., and von Euler, M. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 18(22):3748-3757, 2000 Nov 15.

Anastrozole is superior to tamoxifen as first-line therapy for advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women: Results of a North American multicenter randomized trial. Nabholtz, J. M.; Buzdar, A.; Pollak, M.; Harwin, W.; Burton, G.; Mangalik, A.; Steinberg, M.; Webster, A., and von Euler, M. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 18(22):3758-3767, 2000 Nov 15.

Critique of survival update analysis from two phase III anastrozole clinical trials. Buzdar, A. U.; Wood; Wolter; Vogel; Bland, and Ravdin. Annals of Surgical Oncology. 6(8 Suppl S):8S-11S, 1999 Dec. No abstract

Static disease on anastrozole provides similar benefit as objective response in patients with advanced breast cancer.
Robertson, J. F. R.; Howell, A.; Buzdar, A.; von Euler, M., and Lee, D.. Breast Cancer Research & Treatment. 58(2):157-162, 1999 Nov.

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