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Home: Oncology Leader Commentary: J. Michael Dixon, MD

Click on the topic below for comments by Dr J. Michael Dixon to comment on. You will also find links to related articles and clinical trials.

Breast cysts as a cancer risk factor
Biochemistry of breast cysts
Intratumoral estrogen levels in breast cancer
Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy
Response rates with neoadjuvant endocrine therapy
Time to response with neoadjuvant endocrine therapy
Randomized trials of neoadjuvant Arimidex
Response criteria with neoadjuvant therapy
Biologic effect of endocrine agents
Combining endocrine agents
Quality of life with neoadjuvant endocrine therapy
Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy of locally advanced breast cancer
Neoadjuvant therapy of inflammatory breast cancer
Neoadjuvant therapy of elderly patients
Timing of surgery after neoadjuvant therapy
Neoadjuvant therapy with aromatase inhibitors

Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy of locally advanced breast cancer

Play Audio Below:

In our clinical practice, even outside trials, we are comfortable and happy to treat patients with an estrogen receptor-rich, locally advanced, indolent or large operable breast cancer by neoadjuvant endocrine therapy, because we know the patients won’t come to harm if we treat them for three months. And we know that they can gain considerable potential benefits from three months of the treatment. And we know that if within those three months they do not respond, then we can do surgery as we were going to do previously. If in that three months they respond but in that three months they are suitable for lesser surgery, we'll just go ahead and do the surgery then. In some of the patients you get a significant response in three months but the tumor is very large so you might continue for six months. And we tend not to continue for much longer than six months because of the studies which you have looked at giving tamoxifen to elderly patients, long-term, the tumors definitely grow out of control if you just leave them on tamoxifen alone.

Relevant Articles:

Combined modality treatment of locally advanced breast carcinoma in elderly patients or patients with severe comorbid conditions using tamoxifen as the primary therapy.
Hoff PM. Valero V. Buzdar AU. Singletary SE. Theriault RL. Booser D. Asmar L. Frye D. McNeese MD. Hortobagyi GN. Cancer. 88(9):2054-60, 2000.

Biologic markers as predictors of clinical outcome from systemic therapy for primary operable breast cancer.
Chang J. Powles TJ. Allred DC. Ashley SE. Clark GM. Makris A. Assersohn L. Gregory RK. Osborne CK. Dowsett M. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 17(10):3058-63, 1999.

Primary chemotherapy or hormonotherapy for patients with breast cancer. [Review]
Brain EG. Misset JL. Rouess J. Cancer Treatment Reviews. 25(4):187-97, 1999.

Reduction in angiogenesis after neoadjuvant chemoendocrine therapy in patients with operable breast carcinoma.
Makris A. Powles TJ. Kakolyris S. Dowsett M. Ashley SE. Harris AL.. Cancer. 85(9):1996-2000, 1999.

Prognostic relevance of cerbB2 expression following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients in a randomised trial of neoadjuvant versus adjuvant chemoendocrine therapy.
Gregory RK. Powles TJ. Salter J. Chang JC. Ashley S. Dowsett M. Breast Cancer Research & Treatment. 59(2):171-5, 2000.

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